Gluten Free Blueberry Streusel Muffins Recipe

These Gluten-Free Blueberry Streusel Muffins are soft and fluffy, bursting with juicy blueberries and finished with a buttery, crisp streusel topping. They’re simple to make, reliable, and designed to give you the best texture and flavour from gluten-free flours without relying on xanthan gum.

Blueberry Muffins on a table showing golden crumb upon baking.

Why You’ll Love These Gluten-Free Blueberry Muffins

  • Soft, tender crumb with a rich buttery flavour.
  • Generous pockets of juicy blueberries in every bite.
  • A crisp streusel topping for a delightful texture contrast.
  • Made with a blend of gluten-free flours (no single-brand dependency and no xanthan gum required).
  • A thick batter that prevents blueberries from sinking and helps the streusel stay on top.
  • Works equally well with fresh or frozen blueberries.

Watch the Video

If you prefer a visual guide, watch the accompanying video to see how these muffins come together and to follow the key steps at a glance.

Ingredients Needed

Blueberry muffin ingredients on a table.

Blueberries. Fresh or frozen both work. If using frozen, add them straight from the freezer—do not thaw. Coat frozen berries carefully in a little flour before folding them into the batter to avoid colour bleeding and soggy muffins.

Sorghum flour. A mild whole grain flour that blends smoothly with other gluten-free flours and contributes a pleasant texture.

Almond flour. Use blanched, finely ground almonds (often labelled “ground almonds” in some supermarkets). Almond flour gives density and structure, helping the batter suspend the blueberries.

Cassava flour. A neutral, starchy flour that helps bind the muffins without adding strong flavour.

Greek yoghurt. Thick Greek yoghurt adds moisture, a touch of tang, and helps create the thicker batter needed to hold the fruit in place.

Unsalted butter. Use melted butter in the batter and room-temperature butter in the streusel so you can control the salt and achieve the right texture.

Brown sugar and caster sugar. A mix of sugars gives the best balance of flavour and texture: brown sugar for moisture and caramel notes, caster (or fine granulated) sugar for structure.

Eggs, vanilla, baking powder, bicarbonate of soda and salt. Standard baking essentials that provide lift, flavour and balance. Check that baking powder is gluten-free if required.

Blueberry Muffins freshly out of the oven still in their baking tin.

How To Make Gluten-Free Blueberry Muffins

The following section gives a concise step-by-step method. For full quantities and timings see the recipe card below.

Start by preparing the streusel: whisk together the streusel flours, brown sugar and a pinch of salt. Rub in the softened butter with your fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs and set aside.

Streusel topping made in a bowl. Flour then sugar then butter added and rubbed to make fine crumb.

For the muffins, whisk the sorghum, almond and cassava flours with baking powder, bicarbonate of soda and salt. In a separate bowl, beat the caster and brown sugars with the eggs, Greek yoghurt, melted butter and vanilla until smooth. Combine wet and dry ingredients to form a thick batter.

Dry ingredients for blueberry muffins ready to be whisked together in a bowl.
Wet ingredients in a bowl then mixed together until smooth.

Toss the blueberries with a small amount of the reserved dry mix so they’re lightly coated. This helps prevent them sinking. Fold the berries gently into the batter so they remain whole and evenly distributed.

blueberrries in a bowl spinkled with flour to coat, then tossed into batter.

Spoon the batter into lined muffin tins, add a couple of extra blueberries to the top of each muffin for appearance, then sprinkle the streusel evenly over the tops. Bake briefly at a high temperature for five minutes to encourage lift, then reduce the oven temperature and continue baking until golden and cooked through.

Blueberry Muffins ready to be baked in tin strewn with streusel then freshly baked looking golden.

Tips & Troubleshooting

  • Measure melted butter after melting; a little is lost during melting and this keeps quantities accurate.
  • Coat blueberries in reserved flour to prevent them sinking and to avoid colour bleeding.
  • If using frozen berries, keep them frozen until ready to add to the batter and toss in the flour while still frozen.
  • Pressing a few extra berries into the top of each muffin before adding streusel makes them visible after baking and adds a fresh burst of fruit on top.
  • Remove muffins from the tin as soon as they are cool enough to handle to stop residual heat from over-baking the edges.
  • For crunchier streusel, chill it briefly in the freezer while you prepare the batter so it holds its shape during baking.
Blueberry Muffin on a table showing golden crumb upon baking.

FAQs

Why did my blueberries sink?
If the batter is too loose it won’t support the fruit. This recipe uses a denser batter, helped by almond flour and Greek yoghurt, to hold blueberries in suspension.

What’s the best gluten-free flour for muffins?
Use a mix that includes a denser flour such as almond flour. Many all-purpose gluten-free blends are too starchy and produce a lighter crumb that won’t suspend fruit as effectively.

Why is my streusel sinking into the batter?
A thicker batter and a streusel made with firm butter reduces the chance of sinking. Chilling the streusel briefly can also help it remain on top during baking.

Why are my muffins dry?
Overbaking, too little fat, or using the wrong flour combination can dry out gluten-free muffins. Follow the recipe timing and use the recommended flours and fats for moist results.

Can you use frozen blueberries?
Yes. Add them straight from the freezer and coat them lightly in flour before folding into the batter.

How should I store the muffins?
Store in an airtight container in a cool, dark place for up to five days. A tin works better than plastic to avoid excess moisture.

Can you freeze the muffins?
Yes. Freeze in a resealable bag or airtight container for up to three months. Label with the date. Thaw at room temperature for about two hours.

What size muffin tin is best?
Use a standard 12-hole muffin or cupcake tin for these quantities.

Recipe Variations

Lemon Blueberry Streusel Muffins: Add the zest of 2 lemons to the batter and drizzle each muffin with a simple lemon glaze after baking for a bright, citrus lift.

Dairy-Free option: Replace the butter in the batter with neutral oil (such as olive oil) and use a plant-based yoghurt in place of Greek yoghurt. Use a tablespoon of oil in the streusel instead of room-temperature butter for a dairy-free streusel.

Mixed Berry Streusel Muffins: Substitute frozen mixed berries for the blueberries for a different berry profile and colour.

Blueberry Muffin on a table with a bite taken out showing juicy blueberries and soft fluffy crumb.

More Gluten-Free Muffin Recipes You’ll Love

Try other gluten-free muffin recipes for different flavours and occasions: apple pie muffins with cinnamon and sweet apple chunks, lemon poppy seed muffins for a bright, zesty treat, or chocolate chip muffins for an easy, crowd-pleasing bake.

Blueberry Muffin on a table with a bite taken out showing juicy blueberries and soft fluffy crumb.

Gluten-Free Blueberry Streusel Muffins

Summary: Soft, fluffy muffins loaded with blueberries and finished with a buttery streusel.

Serves: 12 muffins | Prep: 20 mins | Cook: 25 mins | Total: 45 mins

Ingredients

Streusel topping

  • 30g sorghum flour
  • 30g almond flour
  • 15g cassava flour
  • 35g light soft brown sugar
  • 30g unsalted butter, softened
  • ¼ tsp salt (a small pinch)

Muffins

  • 100g sorghum flour
  • 100g almond flour
  • 50g cassava flour
  • 1½ tsp baking powder
  • ½ tsp bicarbonate of soda
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • 100g caster sugar
  • 50g light soft brown sugar
  • 60g unsalted butter, melted
  • 2 eggs
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 160g Greek yoghurt
  • 175g blueberries (fresh or frozen)

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 220°C (200°C fan) / 425°F. Line a standard 12-hole muffin tin with cases.
  2. Make the streusel: mix the streusel flours, brown sugar and salt, rub in the softened butter until sandy, then set aside.
  3. Combine the dry muffin flours, baking powder, bicarbonate and salt in a large bowl. Reserve 2 tsp of the dry mix for the blueberries.
  4. In another bowl, whisk the sugars, eggs, Greek yoghurt, melted butter and vanilla until smooth.
  5. Stir the wet ingredients into the dry until combined; the batter should be thick.
  6. Place the blueberries in a small bowl, sprinkle with the reserved 2 tsp flour mix and toss to coat. Fold most of the berries into the batter, keeping a few for the tops.
  7. Divide the batter evenly between the cases, press 1–2 blueberries into the top of each, then scatter over the streusel.
  8. Bake at 220°C for 5 minutes, then reduce to 180°C (160°C fan) / 350°F and bake for a further 20 minutes until golden and a skewer comes out clean.
  9. Remove muffins from the tin immediately and cool on a wire rack.

Notes

  • Use medium eggs (about 60g each in shell). If unsure, weigh them.
  • Almond flour provides structure; avoid replacing it entirely. Suitable flour swaps include buckwheat or oat for sorghum, and tapioca for cassava, but results will vary.
  • Measure melted butter after melting to maintain accuracy.
  • Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days; freeze for up to 3 months.

Nutrition (estimate per muffin)

Calories: 263 kcal | Carbs: 33 g | Protein: 6 g | Fat: 13 g