These light, fluffy Korean steamed eggs, also known as gyeran jjim, are cooked in earthenware until soft, silky, and comforting.
Gyeran jjim is one of those simple Korean dishes that feels warm and soothing from the first spoonful. I still remember trying it as a child and being surprised by how soft the texture was. It looked so delicate that I assumed it would be difficult to make at home, but the recipe itself is actually very straightforward.
The ingredients are simple, the cooking time is short, and the result is a tender, savory egg dish that can be served as a side dish or enjoyed on its own. The main challenge is learning the cooking technique. Once you understand how to control the heat and stir the eggs at the right time, making Korean steamed eggs becomes much easier.
Ingredients
- Eggs
- Chicken broth, or another broth of your choice such as vegetable broth, dashi, or anchovy broth
- Salted fermented shrimp, or a substitute such as fish sauce, salt, or soy sauce
- Sugar
Toppings:
- Scallions
- Sesame oil
- American cheese slice
The four essential ingredients for gyeran jjim are eggs, broth, salted shrimp, and sugar. The toppings are optional, so feel free to adjust them to your taste. Scallions add freshness, sesame oil gives the dish a nutty aroma, and a slice of American cheese melts into the hot eggs for a creamy finish. If you do not enjoy sesame oil, simply leave it out.
For the smoothest texture, pass the beaten eggs through a sieve before cooking. This removes larger bits of egg and helps create a soft, even consistency. After straining, mix the eggs with broth. The broth loosens the mixture and gives the steamed eggs a lighter, more delicate texture.
Next, season the eggs. Salted fermented shrimp is traditionally used in Korea and gives the dish a savory depth. If you do not have it, fish sauce is a great substitute. Salt or soy sauce can also be used, depending on what you have available.
A small amount of sugar is also added. It will not make the eggs taste sweet. Instead, the sugar balances the saltiness and savory flavors, making the finished dish taste rounder and more complete.
Mastering the Technique
Korean steamed eggs may take a little practice, especially if it is your first time making them in a ttukbaegi. The good news is that the process becomes natural once you learn what to look for. The key is to cook the eggs gently, stir them well, and cover them at the right moment so they can puff up beautifully.
Ttukbaegi
Gyeran jjim is traditionally cooked in a ttukbaegi, a Korean earthenware pot that holds heat very well. These pots are commonly used for Korean soups, stews, and steamed dishes. If you enjoy cooking Korean food, a ttukbaegi is a useful piece of cookware to have in your kitchen.
If you do not have one, you can use a ramekin or a ceramic bowl that is safe for heat. However, the cooking time and texture may vary because different vessels hold and distribute heat differently.
Cooking the Eggs
The most important part of making successful gyeran jjim is controlling the heat. Do not rush the cooking process. The eggs should cook gently until soft curds begin to form. In a ttukbaegi, this usually takes about 8 minutes, though the timing can vary depending on your stove, pot, and heat level.
Start by lightly oiling the ttukbaegi and warming it over medium heat. Once the pot is hot, pour in the strained egg mixture. At first, stir occasionally while the eggs slowly heat up. As the mixture begins to thicken, stir more often, scraping the bottom and sides of the pot so the eggs cook evenly and do not become overcooked in certain spots.
As the eggs cook, they will form small to medium curds. Keep stirring until the eggs are about 80% cooked. At that point, the mixture should look thickened but still slightly loose. This is when you add the optional toppings, such as sesame oil, scallions, and cheese.
After adding the toppings, turn off the heat and cover the pot with a heatproof bowl. The bowl acts like a dome-shaped lid, trapping heat so the eggs continue to cook and rise. You will know it is almost ready when droplets of water begin to escape around the sides of the ttukbaegi.
Let the eggs finish cooking for about 30 seconds to 1 minute after the droplets appear, then remove the bowl. If done correctly, the eggs will be puffed on top and will slowly deflate as they cool. Serve right away while hot and soft.
Love Korean Food? Here Are More Recipes to Try
- Mini Korean corn dogs
- Cheese tteokbokki
- Rice cake and sausage skewers
- Cheese potato pancakes
Korean Steamed Eggs (Gyeran Jjim 계란찜)
- Author: Jasmine and Tea
- Total Time: 20 minutes
- Yield: 2 servings
Description
These Korean steamed eggs are soft, fluffy, savory, and comforting. Made with eggs, broth, and simple seasoning, gyeran jjim is a classic Korean side dish with a delicate texture and warm flavor.
Ingredients
- 6 eggs
- ½ cup chicken broth, or broth of your choice
- ½ tsp salted shrimp, or fish sauce, salt, or soy sauce
- ½ tsp sugar
- Oil, for coating the pot
- A few drops of sesame oil, optional
- 1 American cheese slice, optional
- Chopped scallions, optional
Instructions
- Crack the eggs into a large bowl and whisk until smooth. For a silkier texture, pass the beaten eggs through a sieve. You can skip this step, but the eggs should be whisked very well.
- Add the broth and mix until fully combined. Season with salted shrimp and sugar. The sugar balances the savory flavors without making the dish taste sweet.
- Lightly oil a ttukbaegi or heat-safe ceramic pot. Warm it gently, then pour in the egg mixture over medium to medium-high heat. Adjust the heat as needed so the eggs cook steadily without scorching.
- Cook the eggs while scraping the bottom and sides of the pot. Stir more continuously as curds begin to form. Continue cooking until the eggs are about 80% set but still slightly loose.
- Add scallions, sesame oil, and the cheese slice if using. Turn off the heat and cover the pot with a heatproof bowl to trap steam. When water droplets begin to escape from the sides, let the eggs cook for another 30 seconds to 1 minute, then remove the bowl and serve hot.
- Prep Time: 5 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
Keywords: Korean steamed eggs, gyeran jjim, Korean egg recipe, Korean side dish